Table of Contents
Chapter One
Fundamentals of Criminology
First: Introduction to Criminology.. 15
- Definition of Criminology.. 15
- The Debate on the Scientific Status of Criminology.. 17
- The Relationship Between Criminology and Other Criminal Sciences 21
Second: The Subject of Criminology.. 24
Third: The Origins and Development of Criminology.. 28
Fourth: Branches of Criminology.. 32
Fifth: Research Methods in Criminology.. 35
- Social Survey (Enquête Sociale) 36
- Observation.. 37
- Questionnaires. 38
- Interviews. 39
- Comparative Method.. 39
- Criminal Statistics. 39
- Examination in Criminology.. 41
Second chapter
Scientific Theories in Explaining Criminal Phenomena
First: The Partial Explanation of the Criminal Phenomenon.. 46
A.The Biological Explanation of Criminal Phenomenon.. 46
- Psychological Interpretation of Criminal Behavior.. 56
- The Social Explanation of Criminal Phenomena.. 62
Secondly: The Integrative Explanation of Criminal Phenomena 71
The third Chapter
Factors of Criminal Behavior
- Genetics. 82
- Gender.. 86
- Age and Its Relation to Criminal Phenomena.. 89
- Physical, Mental, and Psychological Disorders. 90
- Physical Constitution.. 91
- Alcohol and Drug Addiction.. 96
Secondly: External Factors. 98
- Economic Environment.. 99
- Social Environment.. 101
- Cultural Environment.. 104
- The Natural Environment and Its Impact on Criminal Behavior 113
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